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Storing Produce

 My main focus is on growing healthy, nutritious food, something I would feed my own family.

Once back to farming we will post our selections.

Below you’ll find information on how to keep your produce fresh and retain it’s nutrients.

Below is a list of vegetables and fruits and how to store them & for how long.Reprinted with permission from CSACookbooks.com.

How to store fruits and vegetables: 

Apples – Shelf Life: 5-26 weeks

Coldest part of the fridge. Softens after some months, but

fine for cooking after that.

Apricots – Shelf Life: 5-7 days

Remove from all packaging. Usually needs more ripening on

countertop, but then refrigerate immediately when ripe.

Asparagus – Shelf Life: Up to t 10 days

Cold part of the fridge, with the cut end in an inch or two of

water. Upright, in a plastic container.

Basil, all types – Shelf Life: 2-5 days

Cut stems in vase with water on countertop is best, or in the

warmest part of the refrigerator. Excessive cold blackens the

leaves.

Beans (dried) – Shelf Life: Best to use within a year

Pantry in air tight container.

Beans (lima) – Shelf Life: Up to 10 days

Refrigerator. Shell as soon as pods slightly soften.

Beans (snap) – Shelf Life: Up to 7 days

Refrigerator; keep in the bag. Wash just before using. Must be

dry before storing.

Beets – Shelf Life: Roots: 5 weeks; greens: 5 days

Best in fridge, but OK in basement. Separate greens – must be

refrigerated. Wash greens just before cooking.

Blackberries – Shelf Life: 3-5 days

Must be refrigerated: coldest part of fridge. If storing in a

plastic container, pack loosely. It’s also okay to store in an

open container. Wash right before eating/using. Excess water

leads to fungal growth.

Blueberries – Shelf Life: 1 – 2 weeks

Must be refrigerated: coldest part of fridge. Wash only before

eating/using. Excess water leads to fungal growth.

Broccoli – Shelf Life: 1 – 2 weeks

Refrigerate in coldest part of fridge.

Brussels Sprouts – Shelf Life: Keeps 3-4 weeks

Coldest part of the fridge.

Cabbage – Shelf Life: Refrigerated up to 4 months

Best anywhere in the fridge. Can be stored in a very cold

basement if needed, but not ideal.

Cabbage - Chinese — Shelf Life: 5-21 days

Any part of fridge.

Carrots – Shelf Life: 3 months, properly stored

Coldest part of the fridge. Best to store dry (in a bag). If they

are too wet they will start to sprout or rot. Out of the bag

they begin to go flaccid. Cellar only with great care.

Cauliflower – Shelf Life: 1 – 2 weeks

Refrigerate in coldest part of fridge.

Celeriac – Shelf Life: Up to 3 months

Fridge is best, but pantry or cellar works okay too.

Celery – Shelf Life: 1 – 3 weeks

Coldest part of fridge. Leaves like to be dry in a bag. Stems

like to be loose in a bag.

Cherries – Shelf Life: 2-6 days

Immediate refrigeration is safest. Wash upon receipt. Drain

well before storing in an open container.

Chives – Shelf Life: 4 – 7 days

Dry, loose in a plastic bag in the coldest part of the refrigerator.

Wash just before using.

Cilantro – Shelf Life: 3 – 14 days

Washed, drained and then refrigerated. In a sealed Tupperware,

with a paper towel or cloth underneath

to help regulate the moisture.

Corn (sweet) – Shelf Life: Best to eat immediately, but will

retain sweetness up to 4 days Coldest part of the fridge.Typically

loses sweetness during storage.

Cucumbers – Shelf Life: 3-10 days

Refrigerate.

Dill – Shelf Life: 3 – 14 days

Washed, drained and then refrigerated. In a sealed Tupperware,

with a paper towel or cloth underneath

to help regulate the moisture.

Edamame (Soy Beans) – Shelf Life: 7 days

Store refrigerated, unwashed.

Eggplant – Shelf Life: 7-10 days upon refrigeration

On counter until ripe and soft (and a little wrinkly) — this is

sweetest and most tender. Then put in fridge.

Fennel Bulbs – Shelf Life: 1 – 3 weeks

Coldest part of fridge. Leaves like to be dry in a bag. Stems

like to be loose in a bag.

Garlic – Shelf Life: Best flavor when eaten within 6 weeks,

but can keep up to 4 months. Pantry.

Grapes – Shelf Life: Typically 3 – 10 days

Coldest part of fridge, in an open container.

Greens

All greens should be washed and drained before storing in

the refrigerator. Longest shelf life is had by placing greens

on top of a paper towel or clean cloth inside of a lidded Tupperware

container. Whole heads store longer and better than

cut leaves.

Green Beans/String Beans – Shelf Life: 3- 10 days

Refrigerator – loose and dry.

Horseradish – Shelf Life: Many months

Coldest part of fridge.

Jerusalem Artichokes – Shelf Life: Many months

Coldest part of fridge, loose and dry in paper or plastic bag.

Kohlrabi – Shelf Life: 1 – 6 weeks

Coldest part of fridge, loose and dry in plastic bag.

Leeks – Shelf Life: 5 – 30 days

Coldest part of fridge, loose and dry in plastic bag.

Melons (honeydew, cantaloupe) – Shelf Life: Up to 2 weeks

(after ripe) in fridge

On counter until ripe. Refrigerating will slow or stop the ripening

if necessary. Cantaloupe smells ripe from the stem end

when perfect.

Mint – Shelf Life: 2-5 days

Cut stems in vase with water on countertop is best, or in the

warmest part of the refrigerator. Excessive cold blackens the

leaves.

Mushrooms – Shelf Life: 3 – 10 days

Loose in open container in fridge; never in closed plastic bag.

Nectarines – Shelf Life: Once ripened and refrigerated: 3 – 5

days

On countertop, loose and separated on platter, until just soft.

Fruit should sit on its shoulders. Once ripe, eat within 12

hours or refrigerate.

Okra – Shelf Life: 3-7 days

Refrigerated, dry and loose in bag.

Onions (dry skin) – Shelf Life: 2 – 20 weeks

Pantry or basement.

Onions (green and spring) – Shelf Life: 3-14 days

Must be refrigerated.

Oregano – Shelf Life: 2 – 5 days

Do not wash! Store loose in a bag in the warmest part of refrigerator.

Best if used immediately.

Parsley – Shelf Life: 4 – 21 days

Washed, drained and then refrigerated. In a sealed Tupperware,

with a paper towel or cloth underneath to help regulate

the moisture.

Parsnips – Shelf Life: 3 months

Coldest part of the fridge. Best to store dry (in a bag). If they

are too wet they will start to sprout or rot. Out of the bag

they begin to go flaccid. Cellar only with great care.

Peaches – Shelf Life: Once ripened and refrigerated: 3 – 5 days

On countertop, loose and separated on platter, until just soft.

Fruit should sit on its shoulders. Once

ripe, eat within 12 hours or refrigerate.

Pears – Shelf Life: Once ripened and refrigerated: 3 – 14 days

Counter top, loose and separated on platter, until just soft.

Once ripe, eat within 12 hours or refrigerate.

Peas (black-eyed, crowders and other cowpeas) – Shelf

Life: Up to 10 days

Refrigerator. Shell as soon as pods soften.

Peas (English) – Shelf Life: 1 – 3 weeks, but sweetest eaten

within 1-4 days after harvest

Refrigerator, keep in the bag. Shell as soon as pods soften.

Peas (Snow, Sugar Snap) – Shelf Life: 3 – 14 days

Coldest part of fridge.

Peppers (Green – Sweet) – Shelf Life: 1 – 5 weeks

Refrigerate, loose and dry.

Peppers (Hot) – Shelf Life: 1 – 5 weeks

Refrigerate, loose and dry.

Peppers (Red – Sweet) – Shelf Life: 3 – 21 days

Refrigerate, loose and dry.

Plums – Shelf Life: Once ripened and refrigerated: 3 – 5 days.

On countertop, loose and separated on platter, until just soft.

Once ripe, eat within 12 hours or

refrigerate.

Potatoes (Irish) – Shelf Life: Up to 4 months in fridge, 6

weeks in pantry

Pantry, cellar or warmest part of the fridge. Very cold temperatures

lead to increased sugar/sweetness; nice for some

people, unexpected for others. New potatoes, on the other

hand, must be refrigerated.

Potatoes (sweet) – Shelf Life: 5 weeks – 8 months, depending

on variety and previous handling

Hate refrigeration: NEVER in fridge. Basement or Pantry. Ideally

at 55 – 65F, but tolerates up to 80F or higher.

Pumpkins – Shelf Life: 3 – 8 weeks

In a cool basement (55 -65F) or pantry. Hate refrigeration.

Radishes – Shelf Life: 1 – 5 weeks

Washed, drained and then refrigerated, in a Tupperware, with

a paper towel or cloth underneath to help regulate the moisture.

Raspberries – Shelf Life: 1-3 days

Must be refrigerated in coldest part of fridge. If storing in a

plastic container, pack loosely. Okay to store

in an open container. Wash only before eating/using: excessive

or premature washing leads to fungal

growth.

Rhubarb – Shelf Life: 5 – 21 days

Store loose and dry in a plastic bag in any part of the refrigerator.

Rosemary – Shelf Life: 1 – 2 weeks

Do not wash! Store dried, loose in a bag in any part of refrigerator.

Rutabaga – Shelf Life: 2 – 7 weeks

Loose and dry in any part of the refrigerator.

Sage – Shelf Life: 2 – 5 days

Do not wash! Store loose in a bag in the warmest part of refrigerator.

Best if used immediately.

Squash Blossoms – Shelf Life: 1-3 days

Refrigerate ASAP! Store in a lidded tupperware with a moist

paper towel in the bottom.

Squash, Summer (ALL) – Shelf Life: 3-10 days

Refrigerate.

Squash, Winter (Acorn, Buttercup, Delicata, Hubbard,

Kabocha) – Shelf Life: 3 – 8 weeks

In a cool basement (55 -65F). Hate refrigeration.

Squash, Winter (Butternut, Spaghetti) – Shelf Life: 3 weeks

- 4 months

In a cool basement (55 -65F). Hate refrigeration.

Strawberries – Shelf Life: 1-3 days

Must be refrigerated in coldest part of fridge. If storing in a

plastic container, pack loosely. Best to store in an open container.

Wash only before eating/using: excessive or premature

washing leads to fungal growth.

Tarragon – Shelf Life: 4 – 7 days

Dry, loose in a plastic bag in the coldest part of the refrigerator.

Wash just before using. You can also

pack it in vinegar upon receipt — it will keep indefinitely that

way.

Thyme – Shelf Life: 1 – 2 weeks

Do not wash! Store loose in a bag in any part of refrigerator.

Tomatoes, Big Slicing – Shelf Life: Once ripened and refrigerated:

3 – 5 days

Countertop, loose and separated on platter, until just soft.

On shoulders as per peaches and nectarines.

Tomatoes, Cherry – Shelf Life: In refrigerator: 7 – 10 days

Assuming they arrive ripe, eat within 12 hours or refrigerate.

If under ripe, store in open container on

counter until fully ripe.

Tomatoes, Plums – Shelf Life: In refrigerator: up to 10 days

Store loose on counter, separated from each other, until ripe.

Use or refrigerate within 24 hours.

Turnips – Shelf Life: 2 – 7 weeks

Loose and dry in any part of the refrigerator.

Watermelon – Shelf Life: 3 – 5 weeks

Counter storage will not help ripening, but much more tolerant

of pantry, fridge or basement storage than other melons.

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